HuntingPublicLand.com
Overlooked Public Land Bucks
Let's face it: big bucks aren't as easy to find as they once were. As hunting pressure increases, big bucks find their way onto private land where there is less hunting pressure or disappear into thick cover like swamps. A few decades ago, a friendly smile and a knock on a farmers' door was all it took to obtain permission to hunt private land.

Today, most large parcels of private farm ground are leased to the highest bidder, usually for thousands of dollars, or the land is developed into a shopping mall. Many hunters watch in horror as they farm they hunted as a child is transformed into a subdivision. Many hunters are asking the question, "Where will I hunt now?"


Almost every deer hunter I know frowns on public land hunting, but with each passing hunting season, many blue collar Americans are left with no other choice. As we slip into the sea of orange vests on opening day, many of us ask ourselves, "Are we deer hunting or trying to look like a giant pumpkin?" But, with few options left we locate a big tree, sit down, and wait for some hopeless fork horn to stumble by, trying to escape with his life. This scenario takes place across America. If you are reading this story and it sounds familiar, don't give up hope. You can tag a giant on public land or on small parcels of private land that are often overlooked by most hunters.

Craig Johnson, an avid bowhunter from Michigan knows a few things about finding overlooked big bucks. He and his dad, Tom often travel out of state chasing whitetails. Over the years, they have taken more than a dozen whopper whitetails without breaking their bank account. "Most hunters believe that in order to harvest a big whitetail, they have to spend a lot of money hunting with an outfitter. We consistently bag trophy class bucks without spending a thousand dollars on a hunt. Most outfitters charge three or four times that amount," Craig explained.


Craig Johnson with one of his many bucks.

The Johnson boys hunt deer in states where tags can be purchased over the counter and in states where hunters are required to draw a tag. Kansas and Iowa are very popular for whitetail hunters. Many hunters put in for tags in both states. It can take up to three years to draw a tag in either state, but according to Tom Johnson, the wait is worthwhile. "Most Americans have more time than money. Applying year after year, being patient, and waiting to draw a tag has enabled us to harvest a lot of large bucks instead of hunting around home where there aren't any big bucks," Tom added.

Do Lots of Research
Kansas and Iowa have lots of private property but there are also large chunks of public land. When one of the Johnson boys draws a tag, they begin doing research. "The state of Kansas has a walk-on program where farmers lease land to the state and allow hunters to hunt their land. Some of these properties are easy to find; others take a little more leg work to find. I prefer hunting on properties that very few people know about and are out of the way," Johnson said. Kansas isn't like the Midwest where there are ten hunters every fifty feet. In Kansas, even on opening day of bow season, you may be the only hunter hunting a piece of public ground. The key to success is finding the right piece of public ground.

When trying to locate new hunting areas, the Johnson boys download maps off the internet and research them for days, looking for places that may hold large bucks. "In Kansas, finding big bucks isn't very difficult because much of the land is farm ground. You just look for low land or rows of trees off the beaten path where most hunters are unwilling to go. Let's face it: most hunters are lazy; we use that to our advantage," Johnson explained.


Most states have helpful tips and hunting info available online. Drawing deadlines, license quotas, and all kinds of other information is just a click away.
Time
Once they have located a few hot spots, they head to the woods. The key to their success doesn't come from being the greatest hunters; it boils down to time. "We hunt hard for up to a couple weeks at a time. Sometimes it may take five or six days to locate big bucks, so the more time a hunter has, the better chance he has of scoring on a large buck. The more time he has allows him to be choosier as well," Johnson added.

Hunt Overlooked Public Ground
The Johnson boys thoroughly enjoy hunting in Kansas, but it isn't the only place they hunt. "We have hunted in a variety of states. If we know the state holds big bucks, we will hunt there. Sometimes we find ourselves in places most hunters would never dream would hold big bucks," Johnson said. They believe in hunting tiny parcels of land also.

"Sometimes we find large bucks on parcels of property less than 50 acres. I am always looking for that little piece of ground other hunters don't think about. Sometimes it is a chunk of ground along a highway; other times it's a parcel behind a subdivision. If hunters have lots of time to do homework and are willing to utilize topo maps, they can find big bucks if the bucks live in the area you are hunting," Johnson noted. That statement may sound obvious, but Johnson says many hunters waste their time hunting in states that don't hold big bucks which is why they don't go home with a big buck.


Using aerial photos can help hunters quickly understand the lay of the land.

"There is no point in hunting in areas that don't typically hold large deer. We always go with the odds. We hunt states that are known to hold big bucks," Johnson stated. Kansas and Iowa are their favorites, but they also enjoy Nebraska and Indiana. "With the cost of gas on the rise, we try to hunt in states close to home. In a few hours, we can be in Indiana in prime hunting real estate," Johnson explained.

Hunt a Wildlife Refuge
The Johnson boys pride themselves on hunting in out-of-the-way places and places overlooked by others. Wildlife Refuges are public grounds that offer enough space to get away from other hunters. Tom Reed, former Hunting and Fishing Coordinator for the Refuge System says the Refuge System offers the serious whitetail hunter several possibilities. "There are over 500 refuges across the country. Some offer hunting; some don't. Spending a little time online locating the ones that offer deer hunting and calling a biologist on that refuge can be time well invested," Reed explained.

Topo maps can be downloaded off the internet and are a great scouting tool.

Many refuges have waterfowl production areas on them which are great habitat for ducks and deer. "To grow a large rack, a buck needs a place to hide and escape from hunting pressure. Waterfowl production areas are often that place. Many of them are overlooked by deer hunters and the lowland habitat is perfect for deer," Reed added. Reed also suggested looking for whitetails out west. "Most western hunters are after big elk or mule deer. Whitetails live on many refuges throughout the west and don't see much hunting pressure. Serious whitetailers may want to consider taking a road trip and hunting a western Wildlife Refuge.

Hang a Camera
In the past, finding big bucks on large chunks of ground or small parcels was equally difficult knowing we have scouting cameras. Whether you are hunting a large refuge or a twenty-acre parcel behind a farmers' house in Iowa, cameras can provide you with the clues you need to score.

"During the last several years, scouting cameras have helped us find large bucks. If we find a runway we think is being used, we hang a camera. After a few days if the camera doesn't have any photos on it, we stay away from that area. We have found bucks in places hunters would never dream bucks would live because it was a small parcel or a chunk of ground near a town. The truth is that big bucks will live anywhere hunters will leave them alone. We use cameras to locate the big bucks in the places hunters wouldn't dream of finding a Pope & Young Buck," Johnson said.


Scouting cameras can provide hunters with valuable info about where big bucks live.
Invest Your Time
During the last ten years, the Johnson boys have taken a handful of large bucks that score over 150 inches. Most of the bucks they harvested were taken on public land. Their key to success is made up of several ingredients that make a great recipe for harvesting a big buck. "All serious whitetail hunters that are regularly successful spend a lot of time doing research. We do a lot of research from home by scouting areas from our computer. We use our computer to find out harvest information from previous years, locate biologists, and put in for tags. We also spend a lot of time in the field scouting and getting off the beaten path where others are unwilling to go. We hunt every minute we can. You can't kill a deer in camp or in an area that doesn't hold big bucks," Tom explained.

So as you begin scouting for next years' hunt, remember that you can be successful. You simply need a camper or tent, a little time on your hands, and an area that holds big bucks. Although finding an area that holds big bucks is harder than ever before, if you are willing to take a road trip, spend some time putting miles under your boots and look in areas that others don't, you might experience success like the Johnsons. The requirements include lots of time, lots of commitment, and a little money.


The Johnson boys are always looking for fresh scrapes and rubs in the field. Once they find fresh sign they often hang a stand and a scouting camera.
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